Methods for treating osteochondrosis

The osteocartilage degeneration of the disease, in which the structures of the intervertebral and intervertebral discs are destroyed due to the degeneration process, resulting in compression of the cerebrospinal root.The process of inflammation leads to severe pain, long-flowing diseases, and the function of internal organs may be impaired.How to treat spinal osteochondral diseaseThe process of metabolism violation in the intervertebral disc is very painful, so it is very important to know everything about osteochondral bone: what it is, and how to treat osteochondralism in the spine.

The nature of osteochondrosis

To understand the nature of treatment for spinal diseases, you need to know what osteochondral bone disease is.The disease is based on violation of nutritional vertebrae, intervertebral disc.Vertebral osteochondrosis can cause changes in the correct structure of all tissues, spinal departments.The consistency of elasticity, form, cartilage discs is lost, which reduces the distance between adjacent vertebrae.Instability causes nerve root compression because of the narrowing of the holes they drive out, the muscles in the back are tense, and pain occurs.Therefore, osteochondral disease occurs.

Progressive osteochondrosis has signs of complications in the form of herniated and vertebral hernia.In the future, vertebrae osteochondral disease will lead to changes in the intervertebral bonds in the small joints of the spine.Due to the growth of the bone, the flexibility of the pillars is lost, subluxed, and curvature begins to appear.Usually, such a process is a characteristic of the body's physiological aging, but this disease affects young people.Therefore, it is almost exciting to deal with osteochondrosis.To do this, find out the cause of the disease.

reason

There are many factors that lead to the development of osteochondrosis.In the intervertebral disc, the formation of blood vessel channels begins, and their nutrition is carried out according to the principle of diffusion.It is this factor that prevents excessive load and injury from regenerating the disc.A person often complains about soreness.The causes of osteochondrosis are related to people’s incorrect lifestyles.

  1. Bad or malnutrition.Without receiving nutrients, the disc begins to become thinner and deform.
  2. An important reason for bone soft criminals is the lack of sufficient physical activity, weight, and metabolism.
  3. Violation of musculoskeletal system, worsening posture, flat feet.
  4. The cause of osteochondrosis is very frequent is injury.The spinal column microspectrum caused by impact, fall, irregular, sudden movement, and too large load.Macro - Strong bruises due to cracks.
  5. Infectious diseases, poisoning.
  6. pressure and smoking that causes vasospasm.
  7. Genetic influences the occurrence of diseases.
  8. Climate factors are in the form of cold and air humidity.
The main causes of osteochondrosis

The main cause of osteocartilage degeneration is the disproportionate load on the spine, muscle corset.Thirty years later people are at risk, especially if their work means long sitting positions.To find out how to get rid of osteocartilage, you need to understand its development path, the damage phase of the spine in the disease.

The development of disease

As a result, does osteochondrosis occur?Due to the above negative factors, the disease began to develop and went through several stages of development.this:

  1. In the first stage, vertebral osteochondrosis begins due to dehydration in the pulp pulposus of the intervertebral disc.Its shape changes and becomes flatter.The distance between the vertebrae decreases, and cracks gradually appear on the cartilage.
  2. In the second stage, pathological mobility of the vertebrae is observed, which can move and slide.The ligament and muscle equipment sag due to the small gap between the disk and the movement is unstable.
  3. The third stage is characterized by vertebrae subluxation, arthritis, and intervertebral disc squeezing.
  4. The resumption of the spine begins.Between the vertebrae, bone spikes, bone plants form.Therefore, the body adapts to the unnatural state of the spine.Gradually, the number of bones grows larger and the vertebrae is almost completely fixed.At this stage, surgical intervention may be required to treat osteochondrosis.

Classification

In most cases, classification is based on the impact department.

  1. Waist department.The most common variant of the disease.The dorsal side of the presentation is loaded with a major load, resulting in a disc hernia.
  2. Signs of osteocartilage degeneration in the neck area are caused by weak neck muscle development.Even small loads can cause vertebrae to deform.
  3. Signs of osteochondrosis in the chest area are not as good as the previous two.Additionally, the department is most stationary, and in addition, it has the form of ribs and muscle corsets.Osteochondral disease occurs due to the development of scoliosis.
  4. The severity of the spine, the organs in the chest and the abdominal cavity.The most common feature in women is lower limb problems.
  5. Two departments of the spine exhibit extensive osteochondrosis symptoms at one time.

Symptoms of the disease

The signs of osteochondrosis depend on the location of the pathological process.How osteochondrosis manifests - an interesting question.Symptoms of the diseaseThe pain can range from insignificant to strong and pulling, and even unbearable.Symptoms and treatment are closely linked.The former helps to find out how and how to treat osteochondrosis.The main signs of the disease are based on its location:

  1. Problems in the cervical area are characterized by dizziness, vision and severe eye fatigue.There is pain in the neck, shoulders, arms, and head, which will be aggravated when you turn your neck.The patient noticed numbness in the face, neck and hands.Colorful spots may appear in front of your eyes.In addition, circulatory diseases in the cervical area and symptoms of vertebral artery syndrome are often lost.
  2. When pain or cutting pain causes the heart, lungs, signs of bone cartilage degeneration in the chest are distinguished by the feeling of the "wooden stake" in the chest.Feeling painful, take a deep breath.
  3. Symptoms of lumbar spinal osteochondritis - Pain can cause pain in the groin, s bone and legs, resulting in impaired sensitivity to lower limbs, soreness and numbness.Varicocele is possible.The location of the disease in the waist region shows signs of sexual dysfunction, which sometimes leads to the function of the pelvic organs.A cure for the lower back restores male strength.For women, problems in this field can have a negative impact on pregnancy and menstruation.

Vertebral osteochondrosis is characterized by many general symptoms.Death fatigue may occur under mental and physical loads.Symptoms of osteochondrosis in other organs, muscles, and back begin to increase.Pain during inflammation can be aggravated when sneezing or coughing, tilting, and turning the body.Feel the cold in the upper and lower limbs.The prolonged posterior osteocartilage degeneration does not actually cause pain, but the mobility of the corresponding part of the spine is lost due to the affected vertebrae fusion.

Diagnosis and treatment

After the symptoms of osteochondrosis were found, treatment was performed according to the diagnosis regulations.Diagnosis and treatmentAfter examination and investigation of the patient, the attending physician announced the initial diagnosis.In addition, instrumental diagnostic methods were used: CT-calculated tomography, MRI-MAGNETIC resonance imaging, ultrasound multiscopic surgery, X-ray, bone marrow.A thorough examination can help identify complications of spinal cord osteochondrosis: hernia, radiation, protrusion, cerebral arm muscles.

Can osteochondrosis be cured?The treatment of osteochondrosis in the spine is a long-term phased process.The duration of the course depends on the patient's age, the severity of spinal osteochondrosis, the treatment and the patient who fulfills all physician recommendations.Before fighting the disease, you should be familiar with the main direction of treatment and find out how to treat osteochondrosis:

  • drug;
  • physiotherapy;
  • diet;
  • surgical treatment;
  • nursing home.

As mentioned earlier, how to cure osteochondrosis in the spine should be decided by the doctor.Depending on the severity of the disease, treatment is conservative or surgical.In advanced cases of disease development, decisions were made on surgical intervention.Use the complex treatment of osteochondrosis that is mainly used.The drugs and medical equipment from various industries were used together.

In the initial stage, effective treatment of osteochondrosis is designed to eliminate pain.Patients wear special corsets to promote load on the spine.Perform drug treatment.The next step is to take measures to prevent the aggravation of changes in the spinal osteocartilage.Use the most effective method - physical therapy exercises, massage, reflexology.

Drug treatment

The medication is designed to eliminate pain, inflammation, activate regeneration of cartilage and improve blood circulation in affected tissues.Main therapeutic drug groups:

  1. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.NVP is anesthetized to remove inflammation and reduce the temperature of the morbid tissue of the spine.If the symptoms are obvious, injection of drugs twice daily, such as sodium ozole, diclofenac, meloxicam.Afterwards, a transition to tablet type drugs was carried out: ibuprofen, paracetamol, nimethiamine.The entire treatment process lasts from ten days to one month.Receive funds 1 to 4 times a day.Ibuprofen cream, sodium nitrogen sulfate, and sodium dichloroenate are also used in the skin of the affected spine.
  2. musorelaxant.They reduce excess muscle tone by relaxing the muscle fibers of transverse fractures.They are used within one month.In severe cases, the prescribed drug is injected form - hydrochloric acid plant.Next, use tablets: hydrochloride salt, baclofen, tizanidine.Applications start at a small dose, gradually increase to therapeutic, and then decrease to cancellation.
  3. Cartilage protector.They are designed to improve metabolism, regenerated osteochondrosis (sulfate hoses) of cartilage tissue.There are injection forms of intramuscular and intraarticular medication.The treatment process lasts four months.

There are other medications that help speed up the recovery process:

  • Vitamins B1, B2, B6, E are prescribed in the form of ten days of injection, which improves the conductivity of nerve impulses, catalyzes tissue recovery, and accelerates metabolism;
  • Diosmine, Dipyridamol tablets, and injected vascular protective agents are used to improve blood flow in the vein and increase vascular tone.Treatment lasts from one to three months;
  • Glucocorticoids reduce swelling and inflammation and enhance the effects of major drugs.Injection of internal muscles or joints is a strong methyl ketone.There are tablet drugs, such as methyl thiolone.This treatment course is prescribed individually by a doctor for each patient;
  • Biostimulants are used to accelerate metabolic processes and help heal damaged tissue.Most commonly used in injection form: aloe vera.

physiotherapy

Physical therapy approach allows you to activate the recovery process, extend the relief phase and prevent new deterioration.The best physical therapy options include:

  • Exercise therapy is one of the best ways to treat osteochondrosis and should be used outside of the worsening period.A well-developed muscle corset helps evenly distribute the load on the spine.Regular courses improve blood circulation and restore damage.Respiratory exercise eliminates muscle cramps and helps win the pain.Combined gymnastics, rehabilitation equipment, swimming to remove loads from the spine;
  • Massage can improve nerve conductivity and tone muscles;
  • Reflection.Enable human protection by exposing certain body points with the best needles to achieve activation of body protection, strengthen immunity, and eliminate cramps and pain;
  • Electrophoresis can produce muscle relaxation and pain relief effects.Normalization of blood flow in pathological tissues.

To cure spinal osteochondrosis, manual therapy, magnetic therapy, spinal traction, laser therapy, thermal therapy, MUDRAP, shockwave therapy, therapeutic soul and bathroom are also used.Manual therapyAll of these methods greatly reduce the speed of disease progression.A course can last up to 15 days.Three or four repetitions of the course are conducted annually.Comprehensive treatments help eliminate the aggravation of osteochondrosis.

I must say that this question is often asked whether osteochondrosis is treated with folk therapy.No, but with the main treatments, they help to alleviate the condition and should be agreed with the main doctor.You can treat disturbing parts of your back with infusion and wiping.To do this, mix a cup of honey and a cup and a half cup of radish juice.Add one hundred grams of vodka.After stirring, the painful area of the spine must be wiped twice a day.

It's worth preparing another injection.So, 500g of vodka poured a glass of lilac.Stick to use a tightly closed container for ten days.The therapeutic infusion based on foot is rubbed to the affected area.

diet

Proper dietary nutrition should include sufficient amounts of protein, fat and vitamins.It is recommended to exclude fast-absorbing carbohydrates from your diet.The calorie content of the power supply should be between 1,500 and 2500 kcal.As the disease worsens, nutrition must become a fraction.After improving spinal status, it is necessary to eat in a similar manner.

What should I do when facing osteocartilage for the first time - this problem should not occur.First, you should see a doctor who knows everything you need about osteocartilage.Treatment is a rather time-consuming and long process accompanied by a person's pain and inactivity.Whether osteochondrosis can be cured - This question remains open due to many factors.After getting rid of your acute symptoms, you need to continue taking care of your spine.The struggle with disease should be constant.A man who beats his bad habits in exchange for a healthy and strong spine.